CPT CODES

CPT Code 12037

CPT code 12037 is for intermediate repair of superficial wounds on the scalp, trunk, or extremities, measuring over 30.0 cm.

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What is CPT Code 12037

CPT code 12037 is used for an intermediate repair of superficial wounds on the trunk, arms, or legs that are greater than 30.0 centimeters in length. This code indicates that the procedure involves more than just a simple closure, requiring layered closure of one or more of the deeper layers of subcutaneous tissue and superficial (non-muscle) fascia, in addition to the skin closure. This type of repair is typically more complex and time-consuming than a simple repair, reflecting the need for meticulous technique to ensure proper healing and cosmetic outcome.

Does CPT 12037 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 12037, which pertains to intermediate repair of superficial wounds of the scalp, neck, axillae, external genitalia, trunk, and/or extremities (excluding hands and feet) with a length greater than 30.0 cm, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services
- Use this modifier if the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required. Documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work.

2. Modifier 25 - Significant, Separately Identifiable Evaluation and Management Service by the Same Physician on the Same Day of the Procedure or Other Service
- Use this modifier if a significant, separately identifiable E/M service is performed by the same physician on the same day as the procedure.

3. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures
- Use this modifier when multiple procedures, other than E/M services, are performed at the same session by the same provider. This modifier indicates that the procedure is one of several performed on the same day.

4. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services
- Use this modifier when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion. Documentation should support the reason for the reduction.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service
- Use this modifier to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. This modifier is used to identify procedures/services that are not normally reported together but are appropriate under the circumstances.

6. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional
- Use this modifier to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified healthcare professional subsequent to the original procedure or service.

7. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional
- Use this modifier to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by another physician or other qualified healthcare professional subsequent to the original procedure or service.

8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period
- Use this modifier for an unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician following the initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

9. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period
- Use this modifier when an unrelated procedure or service is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.

10. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon
- Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

11. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon
- Use this modifier when a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

12. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available)
- Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

13. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist Services for Assistant at Surgery
- Use this modifier when a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist assists in the surgery.

Each modifier serves a specific purpose and must be used appropriately to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement. Proper documentation is essential to support the use of any modifier.

CPT Code 12037 Medicare Reimbursement

When determining if CPT code 12037 is reimbursed by Medicare, it is essential to consult the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the guidelines set forth by the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) for your specific region. The MPFS provides a comprehensive list of services covered by Medicare, along with the corresponding reimbursement rates.

CPT code 12037, which involves intermediate repair, is generally included in the MPFS. However, the actual reimbursement and coverage can vary based on the local policies of the MAC. Each MAC has the authority to interpret Medicare guidelines and make determinations on coverage and reimbursement for services within their jurisdiction. Therefore, it is crucial to verify with your regional MAC to ensure that CPT code 12037 is reimbursed and to understand any specific documentation or billing requirements that may apply.

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