CPT CODES

CPT Code 19361

CPT code 19361 is for breast reconstruction using a latissimus dorsi flap, a surgical procedure to rebuild the breast after mastectomy.

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What is CPT Code 19361

CPT code 19361 is used for breast reconstruction using a latissimus dorsi flap. This procedure involves taking tissue from the latissimus dorsi muscle, which is located in the back, and using it to reconstruct the breast. This technique is often employed after a mastectomy to restore the breast's shape and appearance.

Does CPT 19361 Need a Modifier?

Certainly! Here are the modifiers that could be used with CPT code 19361:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services
- Use this modifier when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required. This could be due to complications or other factors that increase the complexity of the surgery.

2. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure
- This modifier is used when the procedure is performed on both breasts during the same operative session.

3. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures
- Apply this modifier when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session. It indicates that the procedure is one of several performed.

4. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services
- Use this modifier when the procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service
- This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons
- Apply this modifier when two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of the procedure.

7. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician
- Use this modifier when the same procedure is repeated by the same physician.

8. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician
- This modifier is used when the same procedure is repeated by a different physician.

9. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period
- Apply this modifier when the patient requires a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

10. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period
- Use this modifier when an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.

11. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon
- This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

12. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon
- Apply this modifier when a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

13. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available)
- Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

14. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist Services for Assistant at Surgery
- This modifier is used when a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist assists in the surgery.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 19361 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 19361 is reimbursed by Medicare, but it is essential to verify the specific reimbursement details through the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS). The MPFS provides a comprehensive list of services covered by Medicare and their corresponding payment rates.

Additionally, reimbursement can vary based on the region, as Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) have the authority to make local coverage determinations. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the relevant MAC for your geographic area to confirm the specific reimbursement policies and rates for CPT code 19361.

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