CPT CODES

CPT Code 33675

CPT code 33675 is used for the procedure of closing multiple ventricular septal defects in the heart, aiding in accurate procedure documentation.

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What is CPT Code 33675

CPT code 33675 is used to describe the surgical procedure for the closure of a ventricular septal defect (VSD) using a patch. A VSD is a hole in the wall (septum) that separates the two lower chambers of the heart (ventricles). This procedure involves closing the defect to prevent the abnormal flow of blood between the ventricles, which can lead to complications such as heart failure or pulmonary hypertension if left untreated. The closure is typically performed through open-heart surgery, where a patch is sewn over the defect to seal it. This code is crucial for accurate billing and documentation of the surgical intervention in the healthcare revenue cycle.

Does CPT 33675 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 33675, which pertains to the closure of multiple ventricular septal defects, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 (Increased Procedural Services): This modifier is used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required. This could be due to the complexity of the patient's condition or unexpected findings during surgery.

2. Modifier 51 (Multiple Procedures): If multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session, this modifier indicates that the procedure is one of several performed.

3. Modifier 59 (Distinct Procedural Service): This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. It may be necessary if the closure of multiple VSDs is performed in conjunction with other distinct procedures.

4. Modifier 62 (Two Surgeons): If two surgeons are required to perform the procedure due to its complexity, this modifier indicates that each surgeon performed a distinct part of the procedure.

5. Modifier 66 (Surgical Team): This modifier is used when a team of surgeons is required to perform the procedure, which is often the case in complex surgeries involving multiple defects.

6. Modifier 78 (Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period): If the patient requires a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period, this modifier is applicable.

7. Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon): This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required to help perform the procedure.

8. Modifier 81 (Minimum Assistant Surgeon): If a minimum assistant surgeon is required, this modifier is used to indicate their involvement.

9. Modifier 82 (Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available)): This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is necessary, and a qualified resident is not available.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement. Always verify with the latest coding guidelines and payer-specific requirements, as these can vary.

CPT Code 33675 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 33675 is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but whether it is reimbursed depends on several factors, including its inclusion in the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the specific policies of the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) that processes claims in your region.

The MPFS provides a list of services covered by Medicare and assigns relative value units (RVUs) to each service, which are used to determine reimbursement rates. However, the final decision on reimbursement can also be influenced by the local coverage determinations (LCDs) set by the MAC, which may have specific guidelines or requirements for the reimbursement of certain procedures.

Therefore, it is essential to verify with your regional MAC to ensure compliance with any additional criteria that may affect the reimbursement of CPT code 33675.

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