CPT CODES

CPT Code 34101

CPT code 34101 is used for the procedure involving the removal of a clot from an artery, aiding in restoring proper blood flow.

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What is CPT Code 34101

CPT code 34101 is used to describe the surgical procedure for the removal of a clot from an artery. This procedure, known as an embolectomy or thrombectomy, involves the surgical extraction of a blood clot that is obstructing blood flow within an artery. The goal of this procedure is to restore normal circulation and prevent tissue damage due to lack of blood supply. This code is typically used by healthcare providers to document and bill for the specific service of clot removal from an artery, ensuring accurate reimbursement and record-keeping in the healthcare revenue cycle.

Does CPT 34101 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 34101, "Removal of artery clot," the following modifiers may be applicable depending on the specific circumstances of the procedure:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: This modifier is used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required. Documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work, such as increased intensity, time, technical difficulty, severity of the patient's condition, or physical and mental effort required.

2. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure: If the procedure is performed on both sides of the body, this modifier is used to indicate that the procedure was performed bilaterally.

3. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: This modifier is used when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session. It indicates that the procedure is one of several performed.

4. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. It is used to identify procedures that are not normally reported together but are appropriate under the circumstances.

5. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional: This modifier is used when a procedure or service is repeated by the same physician or other qualified healthcare professional subsequent to the original procedure or service.

6. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional: This modifier is used when a procedure or service is repeated by another physician or other qualified healthcare professional subsequent to the original procedure or service.

7. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when a patient requires a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

8. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when a procedure or service is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of another procedure, but is unrelated to the original procedure.

9. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

10. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required for a minimal portion of the procedure.

11. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

12. Modifier 99 - Multiple Modifiers: This modifier is used when two or more modifiers are necessary to describe the service provided.

Each of these modifiers serves a specific purpose and should be used in accordance with the guidelines provided by the American Medical Association (AMA) and payer-specific policies. Proper documentation is crucial to support the use of any modifier.

CPT Code 34101 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 34101, which involves the removal of an artery clot, is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but this is contingent upon several factors. The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) is a critical resource that determines the reimbursement rates for services covered under Medicare Part B. To ascertain if CPT code 34101 is reimbursed, healthcare providers should consult the MPFS to verify its inclusion and the associated reimbursement rate.

Additionally, Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) play a significant role in the reimbursement process. MACs are responsible for processing Medicare claims and have the authority to make local coverage determinations (LCDs) that can affect whether a specific CPT code is reimbursed in their jurisdiction. Therefore, it is essential for healthcare providers to check with their respective MAC to ensure that CPT code 34101 is covered and to understand any specific documentation or billing requirements that may apply.

In summary, while CPT code 34101 can be reimbursed by Medicare, providers must verify its status on the MPFS and consult their MAC for any local coverage policies that might impact reimbursement.

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