CPT CODES

CPT Code 35189

CPT code 35189 is used for procedures involving the repair of a blood vessel lesion, ensuring accurate documentation and reimbursement.

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What is CPT Code 35189

CPT code 35189 is used to describe the surgical procedure for repairing a lesion in a blood vessel. This code is typically utilized when a healthcare provider performs a surgical intervention to correct or fix an abnormality or damage in a blood vessel, which could be due to various causes such as trauma, disease, or congenital defects. The procedure aims to restore normal blood flow and prevent further complications associated with the lesion. This code is essential for accurate billing and documentation in the healthcare revenue cycle, ensuring that the provider is reimbursed appropriately for the specialized surgical service rendered.

Does CPT 35189 Need a Modifier?

When considering the use of modifiers for CPT code 35189, "Repair blood vessel lesion," it is important to understand the context and specifics of the procedure performed. Modifiers are used to provide additional information about the performed procedure and can affect reimbursement. Here is a list of potential modifiers that could be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Use this modifier if the procedure required significantly more work than typically required. This could be due to unusual complexity or difficulty.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: If multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session, this modifier indicates that more than one procedure was conducted.

3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Apply this modifier if the procedure was partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

4. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

5. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: If two surgeons were required to perform the procedure, this modifier indicates that both surgeons had distinct roles in the surgery.

6. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Use this modifier when a team of surgeons is necessary to perform the procedure due to its complexity.

7. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: If the same physician needs to repeat the procedure, this modifier is applicable.

8. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: This modifier is used when a different physician repeats the procedure.

9. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Use this when the patient returns to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

10. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when a procedure is performed during the postoperative period of another procedure, but it is unrelated.

11. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: If an assistant surgeon was necessary for the procedure, this modifier should be used.

12. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is required on a minimal basis.

13. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is necessary due to the unavailability of a qualified resident surgeon.

14. Modifier 99 - Multiple Modifiers: When more than four modifiers are necessary to describe the service, this modifier indicates that multiple modifiers are being used.

Each modifier provides specific information that can impact billing and reimbursement, so it is crucial to select the appropriate ones based on the circumstances of the procedure. Always ensure that documentation supports the use of any modifiers applied.

CPT Code 35189 Medicare Reimbursement

The CPT code 35189 is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but its coverage and payment are determined by several factors, including its inclusion in the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the policies set by the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) for your specific region. The MPFS outlines the payment rates for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries, and each CPT code listed in the schedule has an assigned relative value unit (RVU) that influences reimbursement levels.

However, it's important to note that not all CPT codes are automatically covered or reimbursed by Medicare. The MACs, which are regional contractors, play a crucial role in interpreting national Medicare policies and may have specific local coverage determinations (LCDs) that affect whether a particular service, such as one billed under CPT code 35189, is reimbursed. Therefore, healthcare providers should verify the coverage status of CPT code 35189 with their respective MAC to ensure compliance with local policies and to understand any documentation requirements that may impact reimbursement.

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