CPT CODES

CPT Code 35721

CPT code 35721 is used for the surgical procedure involving the exploration of the femoral artery to diagnose or treat vascular conditions.

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What is CPT Code 35721

CPT code 35721 is used to describe the surgical procedure of exploring the femoral artery. This procedure involves a detailed examination of the femoral artery, which is a major blood vessel located in the thigh, to identify any abnormalities or issues such as blockages, injuries, or other vascular conditions. The exploration may be necessary for diagnostic purposes or as a preparatory step before performing further surgical interventions on the artery.

Does CPT 35721 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 35721, which involves the exploration of the femoral artery, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure: This modifier is used if the procedure is performed on both the left and right femoral arteries during the same operative session.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: If the exploration of the femoral artery is performed in conjunction with other procedures, this modifier indicates that multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session.

3. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that the procedure is distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. It is particularly useful if the exploration is performed in a separate anatomical site or through a separate incision.

4. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: If two surgeons are required to perform the procedure due to its complexity, this modifier indicates that both surgeons are actively involved and each is performing a distinct part of the procedure.

5. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: If the same physician needs to repeat the exploration of the femoral artery on the same day, this modifier is used to indicate the repeat service.

6. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: If another physician repeats the procedure on the same day, this modifier is used to denote the repeat service by a different provider.

7. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used if the patient needs to return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period of the initial exploration.

8. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: If the exploration is performed during the postoperative period of a different procedure, this modifier indicates that the service is unrelated to the initial surgery.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 35721 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 35721, which involves the exploration of the femoral artery, is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but this is contingent upon several factors. The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) is a critical resource that determines whether a specific CPT code is reimbursable and at what rate. The MPFS outlines the payment rates for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries, and CPT code 35721 would be listed there if it is covered.

Additionally, Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) play a significant role in the reimbursement process. MACs are responsible for processing Medicare claims and have the authority to make determinations about coverage and payment for specific services within their jurisdictions. They may have local coverage determinations (LCDs) that affect whether CPT code 35721 is reimbursed in a particular region.

Healthcare providers should consult the MPFS and their respective MAC's guidelines to confirm the reimbursement status of CPT code 35721. This ensures compliance with Medicare's policies and helps in accurate billing and revenue cycle management.

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