CPT CODES

CPT Code 37606

CPT code 37606 is a medical procedure code used to describe the surgical ligation of a neck artery for documentation and reimbursement purposes.

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What is CPT Code 37606

CPT code 37606 is used to describe the surgical procedure involving the ligation, or tying off, of a neck artery. This procedure is typically performed to control bleeding or to prevent blood flow to a particular area, which may be necessary in cases of trauma, aneurysms, or other vascular conditions affecting the neck. The ligation helps to manage or mitigate potential complications by effectively sealing off the artery.

Does CPT 37606 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 37606, "Ligation of neck artery," the following modifiers may be applicable depending on the specific circumstances of the procedure:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: This modifier is used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required. Documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for it.

2. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure: If the ligation of neck arteries is performed bilaterally during the same operative session, this modifier should be used to indicate that the procedure was performed on both sides.

3. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: When multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session, this modifier is used to indicate that more than one procedure was performed.

4. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: This modifier is used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion. Documentation should support the reason for the reduction.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. It is often used to identify procedures that are not typically reported together but are appropriate under the circumstances.

6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: If two surgeons are required to perform the procedure due to its complexity, this modifier indicates that each surgeon is performing a distinct part of the procedure.

7. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: This modifier is used when the same procedure is repeated by the same physician on the same day.

8. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: This modifier is used when the same procedure is repeated by a different physician on the same day.

9. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when a patient requires a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

10. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.

11. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required to help perform the procedure.

12. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required for a minimal portion of the procedure.

13. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is necessary because a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

14. Modifier 99 - Multiple Modifiers: This modifier is used when two or more modifiers are necessary to describe the service provided accurately.

Each modifier should be used in accordance with the specific details of the procedure and the payer's guidelines. Proper documentation is essential to support the use of any modifier.

CPT Code 37606 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 37606, which involves the ligation of a neck artery, is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but this is contingent upon several factors. The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) is a critical resource that determines the reimbursement rates for services covered under Medicare Part B. To ascertain if CPT code 37606 is reimbursed, healthcare providers should consult the MPFS to verify if the procedure is listed and to understand the associated reimbursement rate.

Additionally, Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) play a significant role in the reimbursement process. MACs are responsible for processing Medicare claims and can provide specific guidance on coverage policies and local coverage determinations (LCDs) that may affect the reimbursement of CPT code 37606. Providers should check with their respective MAC to ensure compliance with any regional policies or documentation requirements that could impact reimbursement.

In summary, while CPT code 37606 can be reimbursed by Medicare, providers must verify its inclusion in the MPFS and adhere to any guidelines or requirements set forth by their MAC to ensure successful reimbursement.

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