CPT CODES

CPT Code 37618

CPT code 37618 is used for the procedure involving the tying off of an artery in an arm or leg to stop blood flow.

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What is CPT Code 37618

CPT code 37618 is used to describe the surgical procedure involving the ligation, or tying off, of an artery in an extremity, such as an arm or leg. This procedure is typically performed to stop blood flow to a particular area, which may be necessary in cases of severe trauma, aneurysms, or other vascular conditions that require the isolation of blood flow to prevent further complications. The ligation helps in controlling bleeding and stabilizing the patient's condition.

Does CPT 37618 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 37618, "Ligation of extremity artery," the following modifiers may be applicable depending on the specific circumstances of the procedure:

1. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure: This modifier is used if the ligation of extremity arteries is performed on both sides of the body during the same operative session.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: If the ligation is performed in conjunction with other procedures during the same surgical session, this modifier indicates that multiple procedures were performed.

3. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that the ligation of the extremity artery is a distinct procedure from other services performed on the same day. It is used when the procedure is not typically reported together but is appropriate under the circumstances.

4. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: If two surgeons are required to perform the ligation due to its complexity, this modifier indicates that both surgeons are involved in the procedure.

5. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: When the procedure requires a surgical team due to its complexity, this modifier is used to indicate that multiple professionals are involved.

6. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: If the same physician needs to repeat the ligation procedure on the same day, this modifier is used to indicate the repeat service.

7. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: This modifier is used if another physician performs the repeat ligation procedure on the same day.

8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used if the patient needs to return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

9. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: If the ligation is performed during the postoperative period of another procedure but is unrelated, this modifier is applicable.

10. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: If an assistant surgeon is required for the procedure, this modifier indicates their involvement.

11. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

12. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is necessary due to the unavailability of a qualified resident surgeon.

13. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist Services for Assistant at Surgery: This modifier is used when these healthcare professionals assist in the surgery.

The use of these modifiers should be carefully considered based on the specific details of the procedure and the circumstances under which it is performed. Proper documentation is essential to support the use of any modifiers.

CPT Code 37618 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 37618, which involves the ligation of an extremity artery, is subject to reimbursement by Medicare, but this is contingent upon several factors. The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) plays a crucial role in determining whether a specific CPT code is reimbursable. The MPFS outlines the payment rates for services provided by physicians and other healthcare professionals, and CPT code 37618 would be included in this schedule if it is deemed a covered service.

Additionally, Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) are responsible for processing claims and have the authority to make determinations about coverage and reimbursement for specific services within their jurisdictions. They may have local coverage determinations (LCDs) that affect whether CPT code 37618 is reimbursed. Therefore, while CPT code 37618 can be reimbursed by Medicare, healthcare providers should verify its status on the MPFS and consult with their respective MACs to ensure compliance with any local policies or requirements.

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