CPT code 43108 is a medical billing code used for the surgical removal of the esophagus, helping healthcare providers accurately document procedures.
CPT code 43108 is the code used to describe the surgical procedure for the removal of the esophagus, which is known as esophagectomy. This procedure may be performed to treat conditions such as esophageal cancer or severe esophageal disorders. The code specifically indicates that the entire esophagus is being excised, which can involve complex surgical techniques and may require reconstruction of the digestive tract following the removal.
For CPT code 43108 (Removal of esophagus), the following modifiers may be applicable:
1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required.
2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Indicates that multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session.
3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.
4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Indicates that a procedure was started but discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.
5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to identify procedures/services that are not normally reported together but are appropriate under the circumstances.
6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Indicates that two surgeons worked together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a single reportable procedure.
7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.
8. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: Indicates that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.
9. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Indicates that a procedure or service was repeated by another physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.
10. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Used when a related procedure is performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.
11. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Indicates that an unrelated procedure or service was performed by the same physician during the postoperative period.
12. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.
13. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Indicates that a minimum assistant surgeon was required during the procedure.
14. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.
15. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Indicates that a non-physician practitioner assisted in the surgery.
These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.
The CPT code 43108, which involves the removal of the esophagus, is reimbursed by Medicare. To determine the reimbursement rate, healthcare providers should refer to the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS), which outlines the payment rates for services covered under Medicare Part B. Additionally, it is important to consult with the specific Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) for your region, as they administer Medicare claims and can provide detailed information on coverage and any potential local coverage determinations (LCDs) that may affect reimbursement.
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