CPT CODES

CPT Code 43118

CPT code 43118 is for the partial removal of the esophagus, a procedure often performed to treat esophageal conditions.

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What is CPT Code 43118

CPT code 43118 is for the partial removal of the esophagus, a surgical procedure that involves excising a portion of the esophagus, which may be necessary due to conditions such as cancer, severe reflux disease, or other esophageal disorders. This procedure aims to alleviate symptoms, improve swallowing, and address underlying health issues related to the esophagus.

Does CPT 43118 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 43118 (Partial removal of esophagus), the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required.

2. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Indicates that a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

3. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Used when a procedure is terminated due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

4. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Indicates that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

5. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: When two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a procedure.

6. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.

7. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Indicates a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

8. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Used when a procedure or service performed during the postoperative period is unrelated to the original procedure.

9. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Indicates that an assistant surgeon was necessary for the procedure.

10. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon provides minimal assistance during the procedure.

11. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Indicates that an assistant surgeon was necessary because a qualified resident surgeon was not available.

12. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist Services for Assistant at Surgery: Used when these non-physician practitioners assist in surgery.

Each of these modifiers serves a specific purpose and should be used appropriately to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 43118 Medicare Reimbursement

When determining if CPT code 43118 is reimbursed by Medicare, it is essential to consult the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the guidelines provided by your regional Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). The MPFS is a comprehensive listing of the maximum fees Medicare will pay for various services, and it is updated annually. Each MAC may have specific coverage policies and guidelines that can affect reimbursement.

For CPT code 43118, you would first check the MPFS to see if the code is listed and if there is an associated reimbursement rate. If the code is present in the MPFS, it indicates that Medicare generally reimburses for this service. However, final reimbursement is subject to the policies and guidelines set forth by your MAC, which may include additional criteria such as medical necessity, documentation requirements, and local coverage determinations (LCDs).

Therefore, to confirm if CPT code 43118 is reimbursed by Medicare, you should review the MPFS and consult with your specific MAC for any additional coverage details and requirements.

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