CPT CODES

CPT Code 43333

CPT code 43333 is a medical billing code used for transabdominal esophageal hiatal hernia repair procedures.

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What is CPT Code 43333

CPT code 43333 is for a transabdominal approach to repair a hiatal hernia. This procedure involves accessing the esophagus through the abdomen to correct the hernia, which occurs when part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. The code specifically indicates that the repair is performed using a transabdominal technique, which is often chosen for its effectiveness in addressing this type of hernia.

Does CPT 43333 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 43333, which pertains to the transabdominal esophageal hiatal hernia repair, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Use this modifier if the procedure required significantly more work than typically required. This could be due to complications or other factors that increase the complexity of the surgery.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Apply this modifier if multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session. This helps in indicating that more than one procedure was carried out.

3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Use this modifier if the procedure was partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion. This could be due to patient-specific factors or intraoperative findings.

4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: This modifier is used if the procedure was started but discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Apply this modifier to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. This is particularly useful when procedures are not typically reported together but are appropriate under the circumstances.

6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Use this modifier if two surgeons were required to perform the procedure together due to the complexity of the case.

7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: This modifier is used when a team of surgeons is required to perform the procedure due to its complexity.

8. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: Apply this modifier if the same physician needs to repeat the procedure on the same day.

9. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Use this modifier if a different physician needs to repeat the procedure on the same day.

10. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used if the patient needs to return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

11. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Apply this modifier if an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.

12. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Use this modifier if an assistant surgeon is required to help perform the procedure.

13. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used if a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

14. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Apply this modifier if an assistant surgeon is required because a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

15. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Use this modifier when these non-physician practitioners assist in the surgery.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 43333 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 43333 is reimbursable by Medicare. This code is listed on the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS), indicating that Medicare covers the procedure when medically necessary. However, coverage and reimbursement may vary depending on the specific Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) in your region. Providers should consult their local MAC for detailed coverage guidelines and documentation requirements to ensure proper reimbursement for this CPT code.

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