CPT CODES

CPT Code 43420

CPT code 43420 is a medical billing code used for the repair of an esophagus opening, facilitating accurate healthcare billing and documentation.

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What is CPT Code 43420

CPT code 43420 is used to describe the surgical procedure for repairing an opening in the esophagus. This code specifically refers to the techniques employed to close or mend a defect or abnormal opening in the esophageal wall, which may be necessary due to trauma, disease, or surgical complications. The procedure aims to restore the normal function of the esophagus and prevent further complications.

Does CPT 43420 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 43420 (Repair esophagus opening), the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Used when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session.

3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Used when a procedure is terminated due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Used when two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a procedure.

7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a team of surgeons is required to perform a complex procedure.

8. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by the same physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.

9. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by another physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.

10. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Used when a patient requires a return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

11. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Used when a procedure or service performed during the postoperative period is unrelated to the original procedure.

12. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

13. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Used when a minimum assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

14. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

15. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Used when these non-physician practitioners assist in surgery.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 43420 Medicare Reimbursement

Determining if CPT code 43420 is reimbursed by Medicare involves consulting the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the guidelines set forth by your regional Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). The MPFS provides a comprehensive list of services covered by Medicare, along with the corresponding reimbursement rates.

To verify if CPT code 43420 is reimbursed, you would need to check the MPFS for the specific year in question. Additionally, your regional MAC may have specific guidelines or coverage determinations that could affect reimbursement. It is essential to review both the MPFS and any local coverage determinations (LCDs) issued by your MAC to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement for CPT code 43420.

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