CPT CODES

CPT Code 44210

CPT code 44210 is a medical billing code for a laparoscopic total proctocolectomy procedure, used to describe specific surgical services.

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What is CPT Code 44210

CPT code 44210 is for a laparoscopic total proctocolectomy, which is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the entire colon and rectum using minimally invasive techniques. This approach typically results in less postoperative pain, shorter recovery times, and reduced scarring compared to traditional open surgery. The procedure is often performed for conditions such as ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis.

Does CPT 44210 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 44210 (Laparo total proctocolectomy), the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required.

2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Indicates that multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session.

3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Indicates that a procedure was started but discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Indicates that two surgeons worked together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a single reportable procedure.

7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.

8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Indicates an unplanned return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

9. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

10. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Indicates that a minimum assistant surgeon was required during the procedure.

11. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required, and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

12. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist Services for Assistant at Surgery: Indicates that a non-physician provider assisted in the surgery.

These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 44210 Medicare Reimbursement

When determining if CPT code 44210 is reimbursed by Medicare, it is essential to consult the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and the guidelines provided by your regional Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). The MPFS is a comprehensive listing of the payment rates used by Medicare to reimburse physicians and other healthcare providers for services and procedures. Each MAC, which administers Medicare claims for specific regions, may have additional guidelines or requirements for reimbursement.

For CPT code 44210, you would first check the MPFS to see if this specific code is listed and what the reimbursement rate is. Additionally, you should review any local coverage determinations (LCDs) or national coverage determinations (NCDs) provided by your MAC to ensure there are no specific conditions or documentation requirements that must be met for reimbursement.

In summary, CPT code 44210 is reimbursed by Medicare, but you must verify the specific reimbursement rate on the MPFS and adhere to any additional guidelines set forth by your MAC.

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