CPT CODES

CPT Code 44377

CPT code 44377 is for small bowel endoscopy with biopsy, used to document and bill for this specific medical procedure.

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What is CPT Code 44377

CPT code 44377 is used to describe a small bowel endoscopy procedure that includes the collection of tissue samples (biopsy) from the small intestine. This code indicates that a healthcare provider has performed an endoscopic examination of the small bowel, allowing for direct visualization and assessment of the intestinal lining, as well as the ability to obtain biopsies for further analysis.

Does CPT 44377 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 44377, which pertains to small bowel endoscopy/biopsy, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Use this modifier if the procedure required significantly more work than typically required. This could be due to complications or unusual circumstances.

2. Modifier 26 - Professional Component: This modifier is used when only the professional component of the service is being billed, typically by the physician.

3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Apply this modifier if the procedure was partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Use this modifier if the procedure was started but discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

6. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: Use this modifier if the same physician needs to repeat the procedure on the same day.

7. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: This modifier is used when a different physician repeats the procedure on the same day.

8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Apply this modifier if the patient needs to return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.

9. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Use this modifier if an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period.

10. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

11. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Apply this modifier if a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.

12. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is necessary because a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

13. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: This modifier is used when these non-physician practitioners assist in the surgery.

Each of these modifiers serves a specific purpose and should be used according to the specific circumstances of the procedure to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 44377 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 44377 is reimbursed by Medicare. This code is listed on the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) and is eligible for payment. However, coverage and reimbursement may vary depending on the specific Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) in your region. It's essential to verify with your local MAC for any specific coverage guidelines or documentation requirements associated with this code.

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