CPT code 45350 is a medical billing code for a sigmoidoscopy procedure with band ligation, used to treat certain bowel conditions.
CPT code 45350 is for a sigmoidoscopy procedure that includes the use of band ligation. This means that during the sigmoidoscopy, a flexible tube is inserted into the rectum and lower part of the colon to examine the area, and if necessary, bands are applied to any abnormal tissue or blood vessels to help control bleeding or remove polyps. This procedure is typically performed to diagnose or treat conditions affecting the sigmoid colon.
For CPT code 45350 (Sigmoidoscopy with band ligation), the following modifiers may be applicable:
1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Use this modifier if the procedure required significantly more work than typically required. This could be due to complications or other factors that increased the complexity of the procedure.
2. Modifier 26 - Professional Component: This modifier is used when only the professional component of the service is being billed, typically applicable in cases where the provider is only responsible for the interpretation of the procedure.
3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Apply this modifier if the procedure was partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.
4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Use this modifier if the procedure was started but discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.
5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: This modifier is used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.
6. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure by Same Physician: Use this modifier if the same procedure was repeated by the same physician on the same day.
7. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Apply this modifier if the same procedure was repeated by a different physician on the same day.
8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: This modifier is used when the patient needs to return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period.
9. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Use this modifier if an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.
10. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: This modifier is used when an assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.
11. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Apply this modifier if a minimum assistant surgeon is required for the procedure.
12. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Use this modifier when an assistant surgeon is necessary because a qualified resident surgeon is not available.
13. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: This modifier is used when these non-physician practitioners assist in the surgery.
Each of these modifiers serves a specific purpose and should be used appropriately to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement.
CPT code 45350 is reimbursed by Medicare. The code is listed on the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS), which indicates that it is a covered service. However, reimbursement may vary depending on the specific Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) and local coverage determinations. Providers should consult their regional MAC for specific coverage and payment information related to CPT 45350.
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