CPT code 45395 is the code used for laparoscopic removal of the rectum, detailing a specific surgical procedure in healthcare billing.
CPT code 45395 is for the laparoscopic removal of the rectum. This procedure involves using minimally invasive techniques to excise the rectum, typically performed to treat conditions such as rectal cancer or severe rectal disease. The laparoscopic approach allows for smaller incisions, potentially leading to reduced recovery time and less postoperative pain compared to traditional open surgery.
For CPT code 45395 (Lap removal of rectum), the following modifiers may be applicable:
1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required.
2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Used when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session.
3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.
4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Used when a procedure is discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.
5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.
6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Used when two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a procedure.
7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.
8. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Used when a related procedure is performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.
9. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Used when an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period.
10. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.
11. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Used when a minimum assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.
12. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.
13. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Used when these non-physician practitioners assist in surgery.
These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.
CPT code 45395 is reimbursed by Medicare. The reimbursement rate for this code is determined by the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS). Healthcare providers should consult their local Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) for specific coverage guidelines and payment rates, as these may vary by region.
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