CPT code 47400 is for the surgical incision of the liver duct, used to describe a specific medical procedure in billing and documentation.
CPT code 47400 is used to describe the surgical procedure involving the incision of the liver duct. This procedure typically involves making an incision to access and treat issues related to the bile ducts within the liver, which may include drainage of bile or removal of obstructions. It is often performed to address conditions such as bile duct stones or strictures that can affect liver function and overall patient health.
For the CPT code 47400 (Incision of liver duct), the following modifiers may be applicable:
1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required.
2. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Used when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session.
3. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.
4. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Used when a procedure is discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.
5. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.
6. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Used when two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a single reportable procedure.
7. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.
8. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by the same physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.
9. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by another physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.
10. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Used when a related procedure is performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.
11. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Used when an unrelated procedure or service is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period.
12. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.
13. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Used when a minimum assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.
14. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.
15. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Used when these non-physician practitioners assist in surgery.
These modifiers help provide additional information about the circumstances under which the procedure was performed, ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement.
The CPT code 47400 is reimbursed by Medicare, but the reimbursement is subject to specific conditions outlined in the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS). The MPFS provides a comprehensive list of services covered by Medicare and the corresponding payment rates.
Additionally, the reimbursement for CPT code 47400 may vary depending on the policies of the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) that oversees the specific geographic region where the service is provided. Each MAC has the authority to implement local coverage determinations (LCDs) that can affect the reimbursement criteria for this code.
Therefore, it is essential for healthcare providers to consult both the MPFS and their respective MAC's guidelines to ensure proper billing and reimbursement for CPT code 47400.
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