CPT CODES

CPT Code 49572

CPT code 49572 is used to describe the repair of a blocked epigastric hernia, detailing the specific procedure performed by healthcare providers.

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What is CPT Code 49572

CPT code 49572 is used to describe the surgical repair of an epigastric hernia that is incarcerated or obstructed. This procedure involves the correction of a hernia located in the upper abdominal area, specifically in the region between the ribcage and the navel, where tissue or organs protrude through a weakened area in the abdominal wall. The code indicates that the hernia is not only present but also blocked, requiring a more complex surgical intervention to restore normal anatomy and function.

Does CPT 49572 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 49572, which pertains to the repair of an epigastric hernia, the following modifiers may be applicable:

1. Modifier 22 - Increased Procedural Services: Used when the work required to perform the procedure is substantially greater than typically required.

2. Modifier 50 - Bilateral Procedure: Used if the procedure is performed on both sides of the body.

3. Modifier 51 - Multiple Procedures: Used when multiple procedures are performed during the same surgical session.

4. Modifier 52 - Reduced Services: Used when a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the physician's discretion.

5. Modifier 53 - Discontinued Procedure: Used when a procedure is discontinued due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient.

6. Modifier 59 - Distinct Procedural Service: Used to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day.

7. Modifier 62 - Two Surgeons: Used when two surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct parts of a single reportable procedure.

8. Modifier 66 - Surgical Team: Used when a highly complex procedure is carried out by a surgical team.

9. Modifier 76 - Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by the same physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.

10. Modifier 77 - Repeat Procedure by Another Physician: Used when a procedure or service is repeated by another physician subsequent to the original procedure or service.

11. Modifier 78 - Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room by the Same Physician Following Initial Procedure for a Related Procedure During the Postoperative Period: Used when a related procedure is performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure.

12. Modifier 79 - Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period: Used when an unrelated procedure is performed by the same physician during the postoperative period.

13. Modifier 80 - Assistant Surgeon: Used when an assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

14. Modifier 81 - Minimum Assistant Surgeon: Used when a minimum assistant surgeon is required during the procedure.

15. Modifier 82 - Assistant Surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): Used when an assistant surgeon is required and a qualified resident surgeon is not available.

16. Modifier AS - Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or Clinical Nurse Specialist services for assistant at surgery: Used when these non-physician practitioners assist in surgery.

Each of these modifiers serves a specific purpose and should be used appropriately to ensure accurate billing and reimbursement.

CPT Code 49572 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 49572 is reimbursable by Medicare. This code is listed on the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS), indicating that it is a covered service. However, reimbursement may vary depending on factors such as the specific Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) for your region, medical necessity documentation, and any applicable modifiers. Providers should consult their local MAC for specific coverage and billing guidelines related to this procedure.

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