CPT CODES

CPT Code 65785

CPT code 65785 is for the surgical implantation of an intrastromal corneal ring segment.

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What is CPT Code 65785

CPT code 65785 is designated for the surgical procedure involving the implantation of an intrastromal corneal ring segment. This code is used specifically when billing for the surgical insertion of a small device into the cornea, which is intended to reshape the cornea to correct vision, typically in cases of keratoconus or other corneal structural abnormalities. This procedure is generally aimed at improving visual acuity and reducing the need for glasses or contact lenses.

Does CPT 65785 Need a Modifier?

For CPT code 65785 (Implantation of intrastromal corneal ring segments), several modifiers may be applicable depending on the specific circumstances of the surgery and billing considerations. Here is an ordered list of potential modifiers and the reasons for their use:

1. -LT (Left Side) and -RT (Right Side): These modifiers are used to specify which eye received the implantation. Since the procedure is specific to the eyes, indicating the side is crucial for accurate documentation and billing.

2. -50 (Bilateral Procedure): If intrastromal corneal ring segments are implanted in both eyes during the same operative session, this modifier should be used. It indicates that the procedure was performed bilaterally, which can affect reimbursement.

3. -22 (Increased Procedural Services): This modifier may be used if the work required to perform the implantation is substantially greater than typically required. Documentation must support the significant additional work and reason (e.g., severe anatomical abnormalities).

4. -51 (Multiple Procedures): If the implantation of intrastromal corneal ring segments is performed in conjunction with other significant procedures, this modifier may be necessary. It indicates that multiple procedures were performed during the same surgical session.

5. -59 (Distinct Procedural Service): Used to indicate that the procedure was distinct or independent from other services performed on the same day. This modifier is crucial for preventing incorrect bundling of procedures and ensuring appropriate reimbursement.

6. -78 (Unplanned Return to the Operating/Procedure Room): If a return to the operating room is required for a related procedure during the postoperative period, this modifier would be applicable. It helps in distinguishing between the initial surgery and subsequent interventions that might be needed.

7. -79 (Unrelated Procedure or Service by the Same Physician During the Postoperative Period): This modifier is used if another procedure, which is unrelated to the implantation of the corneal ring segments, is performed during the postoperative period.

Each of these modifiers addresses specific billing and procedural nuances that can affect reimbursement and compliance with insurance policies. Proper documentation and justification for each modifier are essential to ensure accurate and timely payment.

CPT Code 65785 Medicare Reimbursement

CPT code 65785, which refers to the implantation of an intrastromal corneal ring segment, is generally reimbursed by Medicare under specific circumstances. The reimbursement for this procedure is contingent upon the medical necessity and the specific indications for which the surgery is performed, such as treating keratoconus when other medical treatments have failed.

The amount reimbursed by Medicare for CPT code 65785 can vary based on the geographic location of the service provider and the setting in which the procedure is performed (e.g., hospital outpatient department versus an ambulatory surgical center). Providers should consult the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) for specific reimbursement rates applicable in their locality.

It's important for healthcare providers to ensure that all documentation supports the medical necessity of the procedure to facilitate appropriate reimbursement. Additionally, prior authorization may be required in some cases, depending on the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) policies governing the jurisdiction in which the provider operates.

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